Income Tax Act
Explore the Income Tax Act, including important provisions, sections, amendments and related tax-law resources. EduTaxTuber explains key provisions in simple language and provides links to relevant rules, notifications, circulars and other income-tax resources. Because the Income-tax Act, 1961 has been repealed from 1 April 2026, readers should check which law applies to the relevant tax year or assessment period.
Important Sections
Income Tax Act, 2025
EDUTAXTUBER · LAW LIBRARY
Income-tax Act, 2025
Full legal text · Act 30 of 2025 · As amended by Finance Act, 2026
Official PDF pages 466–470
SOURCE PDF PAGE 466 ( v ) any tax deducted or collected at source under this Chapter for the same tax year; ( b ) the tax deductible from income under the head “Salaries” shall not be reduced in any case, except on account of— ( i ) loss under the head “Income from house property”; and ( ii ) the tax deducted and collected as per other provisions of this Chapter. (5) The person responsible for paying any income chargeable under the head “Salaries” to the assessee— ( a ) shall furnish a statement in such form and manner, as may be prescribed, with correct and complete particulars of perquisites or profits in lieu of salary paid, along with their value, to the assessee; ( b ) shall, for the purposes of estimating income of the assessee or comput - ing tax deductible under sub-section (1), obtain from the assessee the evidence or proof or particulars of prescribed claims (including claim for set off of loss) under the provisions of this Act in such form and manner, as may be prescribed; and ( c ) may, increase or reduce the amount to be deducted under this section for adjusting any excess or deficiency arising out of any previous deduction or failure to deduct during the tax year. (6)( a ) The trustees of a recognised provident fund, or any person authorised by the regulations of the fund to make payment of the accumulated balances due to employees shall, in cases where paragraph 9 of Part A of Schedule XI applies, at the time an accumulated balance due to an employee is paid, make therefrom the deduction provided in paragraph 10 of Part A of Schedule XI; ( b ) where any contribution made by an employer, including interest on such con - tributions, if any, in an approved superannuation fund is paid to the employee, tax on the amount so paid shall be deducted by the trustees of the fund to the extent provided in paragraph 7 of Part B of Schedule XI. (7)( a ) Irrespective of anything contained in this Act, the trustees of the Employees’ Provident Funds Scheme, 1952, made under section 5 of the Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 (19 of 1952); or ( b ) any person authorised under such scheme to make payment of accumulated balance due to employees, shall at the time of payment of accumulated balance due to the employee partic - ipating in a recognised provident fund, deduct income-tax thereon at the rate of 10%, where the aggregate amount of such payment is ` 50000 or more, and such accumulated balance is includible in his total income owing to the provisions of paragraph 8 of Part A of Schedule XI not being applicable. ────────── SOURCE PDF PAGE 467 (8) For the purposes of deduction of tax on salary payable in foreign currency, the value in rupees of such salary shall be calculated at such rate of exchange as may be prescribed. Tax to be deducted at source. 393. (1) Where any income or sum of the nature specified in column B of the Table below, is credited or paid or distributed by the person specified in column C during the tax year, to a resident, the person responsible for paying such income or sum shall deduct income-tax,— ( a ) on the entire amount of such income or sum, where the amount or aggregate of amounts exceeds the threshold limit specified in column D, or on sum as per Note 1 for serial number 8( ii ), as the case may be; ( b ) at the rate specified in column D; ( c ) at the time of credit of such income or sum to the account of the payee or at the time of its payment in cash or by way of a cheque or a draft or by any other mode, whichever is earlier; and ( d ) subject to the provisions of sub-sections (4), (5), (6), (8) and (9). TABLE FOR PAYMENTS TO RESIDENT Sl. No. Nature of income or sum Payer Rate Threshold limit A B C D 1. Commission or brokerage ( i ) Any income by way of remuneration or reward, whether by way of commission or otherwise, for soliciting or procuring insurance business (including business relating to the continuance, renewal or revival of insurance policies). Any person. Rate: Rates in force. ___________ Threshold limit: ` 20,000. ( ii ) Any income by way of commission [not being insurance commission referred to in serial number 1( i )] or broker - age. Specified person. Rate: 2% ________ Threshold limit: ` 20,000. ────────── SOURCE PDF PAGE 468 Sl. No. Nature of income or sum Payer Rate Threshold limit A B C D 2. Rent ( i ) Any income by way of rent. Person other than specified person. Rate: 2% ________ Threshold limit : ` 50,000 for a month or part of a month. ( ii ) Any income by way of rent. Specified person. Rate: ( a ) 2%, for the use of any machinery or plant or equipment; and ( b ) 10%, for the use of any land, or building (in - cluding factory building), or land appurtenant to a building (including facto - ry building), or furniture, or fittings. __________ Threshold limit [for ( a ) and ( b )]: ` 50,000 for a month or part of a month. Note 1. —In serial number 2( i ), the tax shall be deducted on such income at the time of— ( a ) credit of rent to the account of the payee; or ( b ) payment thereof in cash or by way of a cheque or a draft or any other mode, whichever is earlier, for the last month of the tax year or the last month of tenancy. 3. Payment on transfer of certain immovable property other than agricul- tural land ( i ) Any consideration for transfer of any immova - ble property (other than agricultural land). P e r s o n [ o t h e r than the person who are required to deduct tax un - der serial number 3( iii )]. Rate: 1% of— ( a ) consideration for transfer of the im - movable property; or ( b ) stamp duty value of such property, whichever is higher. _________ Threshold limit: Fifty lakh rupees and as per Note 3. ────────── SOURCE PDF PAGE 469 Sl. No. Nature of income or sum Payer Rate Threshold limit A B C D ( ii ) Any consideration, not being consideration in kind, under the agree - ment referred to in section 67(14). Any person. Rate: 10% __________ Threshold limit: Nil. ( iii ) Any sum, being in the nature of— ( a ) c o m p e n s a t i o n or the enhanced compensation; or ( b ) consideration or the enhanced con - sideration, on account of compulsory acquisition, under any law for the time being in force, of any immovable property (other than agricultural land). Any person. Rate: 10% __________ Threshold limit: ` 5,00,000. Note 1. —Consideration for transfer of any immovable property under serial number 3( i ) shall be the aggregate of the amounts paid or payable by all the transferees to the trans - feror or all the transferors for transfer of such immovable property for the purposes of the threshold limit mentioned in column D. Note 2. —In case of consideration on which provisions of both serial numbers 3( i ) and 3( ii ) are applicable, tax shall be deducted under 3( ii ) only. Note 3. —For the purposes of 81 [ serial number 3( i ) ] , the income-tax shall be deducted where consideration for transfer of any immovable property or the stamp duty value of such property, is equal to or greater than fifty lakh rupees. 4. Income from capital market ( i ) Any income in respect of— ( a ) units of a Mutual Fund specified under Schedule VII (Table: Sl. No. 20 or 21); or Any person. Rate: 10% _________ Threshold limit: ` 10,000. ( b ) units from the Administrator of the specified un - dertaking; or ( c ) units from the specified compa - ny. 81. Substituted for “serial number 3( iii )” by the Finance Act, 2026, w.e.f. 1-4-2026 . ────────── SOURCE PDF PAGE 470 Sl. No. Nature of income or sum Payer Rate Threshold limit A B C D ( ii ) Any distributed income referred to in section 223, being of the nature referred to in Schedule V (Table: Sl. Nos. 3 and 4), payable to a unitholder of a Busi - ness Trust. A n y B u s i n e s s Trust. Rate: 10% ____________ Threshold limit: Nil . ( iii ) Any income, other than that proportion of income which is ex - empt under Schedule V (Table: Sl. No. 2), in respect of units of an in - vestment fund specified in section 224, payable to its unitholder. Any Investment fund specified in section 224. Rate: 10% _________ Threshold limit: Nil . ( iv ) Any income, in respect of an investment in a securitisation trust specified in section 221 to an investor. Any securitisation trust specified in section 221. Rate: 10% ________ Threshold limit: Nil . 5. Interest income ( i ) Any income by way of Interest on securities. Any person. Rate: Rates in force. _________ Threshold limit: ` 10,000. ( ii ) Any income by way of interest other than interest on securities. ( a ) A banking c o m p a n y ; or ( b ) a co-opera - tive society carrying on the business of banking; or ( c ) a post office for a deposit made under Rate: Rates in force. _______ Threshold limit: ( a ) ` 1,00,000 in the case of a senior citizen; ( b ) ` 50,000 in case of person other than senior citizen.
This HTML text is an automated extraction of an official publication; extraction may alter spacing, table alignment, symbols or footnotes. Check the authoritative government document for legal interpretation. Not government-affiliated. Informational use only.